How much will solar panels produce in Paris?

A 6 kWp system facing south at 35° tilt in Paris produces about 7,100 kWh a year. In a weak year that is 5,897 kWh, in a good one 8,303 kWh — 1,183 kWh per kWp.

That’s about 151% of a typical home’s yearly use (4,700 kWh).

Calculate for my roof

Based on 2014–2023 satellite weather data

Production by month

05001,0001,500JanJanuary: 6 kWp 243 kWh, range 184–302FebFebruary: 6 kWp 403 kWh, range 319–487MarMarch: 6 kWp 602 kWh, range 459–744AprApril: 6 kWp 791 kWh, range 635–948MayMay: 6 kWp 812 kWh, range 645–978JunJune: 6 kWp 874 kWh, range 701–1,047JulJuly: 6 kWp 845 kWh, range 666–1,024AugAugust: 6 kWp 810 kWh, range 660–959SepSeptember: 6 kWp 712 kWh, range 575–849OctOctober: 6 kWp 496 kWh, range 398–594NovNovember: 6 kWp 304 kWh, range 249–360DecDecember: 6 kWp 216 kWh, range 144–288

kWh per month

A typical day in June

The sunniest month in Paris. Output peaks around 11:00 solar time, at about 3.5 kWh in the best hour.

0:006:0012:0018:0023:00 3.5 0

Month by month

Month Weak year, kWh Typical year, kWh Good year, kWh
January 184 243 302
February 319 403 487
March 459 602 744
April 635 791 948
May 645 812 978
June 701 874 1,047
July 666 845 1,024
August 660 810 959
September 575 712 849
October 398 496 594
November 249 304 360
December 144 216 288
Year 5,897 7,100 8,303

The months don’t add up exactly to the yearly figure, because each one is the typical value across many years.

Common questions

How much do solar panels produce in winter in Paris?

From November to February the system produces about 1,166 kWh, which is 16% of the year. The weakest month (December) gives roughly 216 kWh.

Is an east-west roof worth it in Paris?

An east-west system typically produces 10–25% less per kWp than one facing south, but spreads production more evenly through the day. The exact difference depends on tilt and shading.

Compare an east-west roof for Paris

Ground mount or roof in Paris?

A ground mount can be tilted and aimed freely, which can add some yield, but it costs more and needs space. Compare both for your own plot.

Check a ground-mounted system in Paris

Your roof is not an average roof

Set your own tilt, direction, shading and inverter limit and get a range for your address.

Calculate for my roof

All cities in France

Climate data: Photovoltaic Geographical Information System (PVGIS) — European Commission, Joint Research Centre