How much will solar panels produce in Toruń?

A 6 kWp system facing south at 35° tilt in Toruń produces about 6,374 kWh a year. In a weak year that is 5,296 kWh, in a good one 7,451 kWh — 1,062 kWh per kWp.

That’s about 255% of a typical home’s yearly use (2,500 kWh).

Calculate for my roof

Based on 2014–2023 satellite weather data

Production by month

05001,0001,500JanJanuary: 6 kWp 158 kWh, range 119–197FebFebruary: 6 kWp 330 kWh, range 253–407MarMarch: 6 kWp 493 kWh, range 375–611AprApril: 6 kWp 734 kWh, range 559–908MayMay: 6 kWp 807 kWh, range 628–987JunJune: 6 kWp 848 kWh, range 677–1,019JulJuly: 6 kWp 803 kWh, range 659–946AugAugust: 6 kWp 784 kWh, range 635–934SepSeptember: 6 kWp 623 kWh, range 473–773OctOctober: 6 kWp 405 kWh, range 288–523NovNovember: 6 kWp 161 kWh, range 126–196DecDecember: 6 kWp 126 kWh, range 87–166

kWh per month

A typical day in June

The sunniest month in Toruń. Output peaks around 11:00 solar time, at about 3.3 kWh in the best hour.

0:006:0012:0018:0023:00 3.3 0

Month by month

Month Weak year, kWh Typical year, kWh Good year, kWh
January 119 158 197
February 253 330 407
March 375 493 611
April 559 734 908
May 628 807 987
June 677 848 1,019
July 659 803 946
August 635 784 934
September 473 623 773
October 288 405 523
November 126 161 196
December 87 126 166
Year 5,296 6,374 7,451

The months don’t add up exactly to the yearly figure, because each one is the typical value across many years.

Common questions

How much do solar panels produce in winter in Toruń?

From November to February the system produces about 775 kWh, which is 12% of the year. The weakest month (December) gives roughly 126 kWh.

Is an east-west roof worth it in Toruń?

An east-west system typically produces 10–25% less per kWp than one facing south, but spreads production more evenly through the day. The exact difference depends on tilt and shading.

Compare an east-west roof for Toruń

Ground mount or roof in Toruń?

A ground mount can be tilted and aimed freely, which can add some yield, but it costs more and needs space. Compare both for your own plot.

Check a ground-mounted system in Toruń

Your roof is not an average roof

Set your own tilt, direction, shading and inverter limit and get a range for your address.

Calculate for my roof

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Climate data: Photovoltaic Geographical Information System (PVGIS) — European Commission, Joint Research Centre